2023 BMW X1 — Full Specifications
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The 2023 BMW X1 is an SUV powered by a 2L 4-cyl turbo premium gasoline engine. It returns around 34 mpg (UK) / 28 mpg (US EPA) combined. Owners often keep a BMW X1 workshop manual to hand for servicing and repairs.
Compared with the 2022 BMW X1: Fuel economy improves from 32 to 34 mpg (UK) combined on the most efficient configuration. The engine line-up listed by EPA is unchanged. The overall NHTSA rating moves from 5★ to 4★.
Full Specifications
| Engine | 2L 4-cyl turbo |
|---|---|
| Transmission | Automatic (AM-S7) |
| Fuel Type | Premium Gasoline |
| Powertrain | Conventional |
| Drive | All-Wheel Drive |
| Body Style | SUV |
| Fuel Economy (UK) | 34 combined / 30 urban / 41 extra-urban mpg |
| Fuel Economy (US EPA) | 28 combined / 25 city / 34 highway mpg |
| CO₂ Emissions | 194 g/km |
| EPA Greenhouse Gas Score | 6 / 10 (10 = lowest emissions) |
| EPA Est. Annual Fuel Cost | $2,950 (15,000 mi/yr, US prices) |
Engine & Transmission Options
EPA lists 1 configuration for the 2023 BMW X1, all with the 2L 4-cyl turbo engine. The headline figures at the top of this page describe the most fuel-efficient configuration.
| Engine | Transmission | Drive | MPG (UK) | MPG (US) | CO₂ g/km | Fuel cost / yr |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2L 4-cyl turbo | Automatic (AM-S7) | All-Wheel Drive | 34 | 28 (25/34) | 194 | $2,950 |
MPG (US) shows combined, with city/highway in brackets. Highlighted row = the configuration used for the headline figures. Source: US EPA fueleconomy.gov.
Owner Essentials for the 2023 BMW X1
Running Costs: 2023 BMW X1
Covering around 8,000 miles a year in a 2023 BMW X1 at 34 mpg combined, expect roughly 1,070 litres of fuel annually — multiply by your local price per litre for a cost estimate. For US owners, the EPA estimates about $2,950 a year in fuel for the most efficient configuration (15,000 miles, national average prices). Work out exact fuel costs with the fuel cost calculator on 247Calculators.
Convert between MPG and L/100km with the unit converters on 247QuickTools. Not sure what tyre size fits? 247TyreCheck explains tyre sizing.
Planning a road trip? Grab a road trip packing list. Only need this car occasionally? See our buy vs rent comparison.
2023 BMW X1 Safety Ratings (NHTSA)
Recalls & Owner Complaints (NHTSA)
NHTSA lists 6 safety recall campaigns that include the 2023 BMW X1 (as of 6 October 2026). Most affected areas: Electronic stability control (esc) (3), Service brakes (1), Seat belts (1). A campaign often covers several model years or models, so check your own VIN to see whether your car is affected.
- Service brakes — campaign 26V422000, reported 1 July 2026. Risk: A loss of power brake assist can extend the distance required to stop the vehicle. Additionally, malfunctioning ABS and/or DSC systems can cause a loss of vehicle control. Either of these scenarios can…
- Electronic stability control (esc) — campaign 24V739000, reported 2 October 2024. Risk: A loss of power brake assist can extend the distance required to stop the vehicle. Additionally, malfunctioning ABS and/or DSC systems can cause a loss of vehicle control. Either of these scenarios can…
- Electronic stability control (esc) — campaign 24V697000, reported 18 September 2024. Risk: A loss of brake power assist or rear brake function can result in extended stopping distance. A loss of ABS or DSC can cause a loss of vehicle handling and control. Either of these scenarios can increase the…
- Electronic stability control (esc) — campaign 24V104000, reported 12 February 2024. Risk: A loss of power brake assist can extend the distance required to stop the vehicle. Additionally, malfunctioning ABS and/or DSC systems can cause a loss of vehicle control. Either of these scenarios can…
Showing the 4 most recent of 6 campaigns.
Owners have filed 70 complaints with NHTSA about the 2023 BMW X1. The most-reported areas are Service brakes (53), Electronic stability control (esc) (31), Power train (6). Complaints include 2 reported crashes. That is well above the median of 44 complaints across the 14 BMW X1 model years in our data.
Used-buyer checklist for the 2023 BMW X1
Based on where NHTSA recalls and owner complaints cluster for this model year, these are the areas worth checking before you buy:
- Brakes (1 recall campaign · 53 owner complaints) — Brake firmly from speed and look for pulling, vibration or a soft pedal; ask for brake service history.
- Stability control (3 recall campaigns · 31 owner complaints) — Make sure no stability or traction warning light stays on.
- Seat belts (1 recall campaign) — Check every belt latches and retracts properly and that any restraint recalls were completed.
- Air bags (1 recall campaign) — Confirm any air bag inflator or module recalls were completed — enter the VIN at nhtsa.gov/recalls.
Source: US NHTSA recall and consumer-complaint databases, retrieved 6 October 2026. Complaints are unverified owner reports, not confirmed defects. Check any vehicle by VIN at nhtsa.gov/recalls, and see our guide to checking a used car for recalls.
How It Compares
How does the BMW X1 compare to similar SUVs? For context, SUVs in our database average around 27 mpg (UK) combined — this model's 34 mpg figure is 7 mpg better than that average. Its 194 g/km CO₂ figure is 59 g/km lower than the 253 g/km average for SUVs on this site. This comparison is based on 1824 SUVs in our dataset.
BMW models in our database average about 28 mpg (UK) combined on their most efficient configuration; the 2023 BMW X1's 34 mpg is 6 mpg above that make average. Its 194 g/km CO₂ figure is 46 g/km lower than the 240 g/km BMW average.
Of the 14 BMW X1 model years we cover, the 2023 is the most economical on its best configuration (34 mpg UK combined). See every BMW X1 year side by side.
Last updated: · Data: US EPA (fueleconomy.gov) and NHTSA safety ratings 18 July 2026; NHTSA recalls and complaints 6 October 2026; Wikidata & curated EU catalogue 18 July 2026; European generation and engine data from Wikipedia 7 October 2026
Vehicle data sourced from manufacturer specifications. Always verify with your vehicle handbook or a qualified mechanic. This is a reference tool, not professional advice.
Recommended Accessories for the 2023 BMW X1
Frequently Asked Questions
What engine does the 2023 BMW X1 have?
It's fitted with a 2L 4-cyl turbo premium gasoline engine, paired with a automatic (am-s7) transmission.
What is the fuel economy of the 2023 BMW X1?
The most efficient configuration returns around 34 mpg (UK) combined, or 28 mpg on the US EPA cycle.
How much does the 2023 BMW X1 cost to fuel per year?
The US EPA estimates about $2,950 a year in fuel for the most efficient configuration, based on 15,000 miles of mixed driving and national average fuel prices. Your own cost will depend on mileage and local prices.
Does the 2023 BMW X1 have a good safety rating?
It holds an overall NHTSA rating of 4 stars, with 4 stars for frontal crash protection.
Does the 2023 BMW X1 have any recalls?
NHTSA lists 6 safety recall campaigns that include the 2023 BMW X1 (as of 6 October 2026). Most affected areas: Electronic stability control (esc) (3), Service brakes (1), Seat belts (1). A campaign often covers several model years or models, so check your own VIN to see whether your car is affected.
What are the most common problems reported for the 2023 BMW X1?
Among the 70 owner complaints filed with NHTSA, the most-reported areas are Service brakes (53 complaints), Electronic stability control (esc) (31 complaints), Power train (6 complaints). Complaints are unverified owner reports, not confirmed defects, and raw counts rise with how many cars were sold.
Is the BMW X1's fuel economy good for an SUV?
Yes — it returns around 34 mpg (UK) combined, against a same-body-style average of roughly 27 mpg among the SUVs we track, making it one of the more efficient options in its class.