2016 Subaru Legacy — Full Specifications

Reviewed by the 247VehicleCheck Data Team — automotive data reviewers

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35Best Combined MPG (UK)
2.5L 4-cylMost Efficient Engine
Regular GasolineFuel Type
$2,300Est. Annual Fuel (US EPA)
5★NHTSA Safety
188CO₂ g/km

The 2016 Subaru Legacy is a saloon/sedan offered with 2 engines (2.5L 4-cyl, 3.6L 6-cyl). Its most fuel-efficient configuration returns around 35 mpg (UK) / 29 mpg (US EPA) combined, with 28–35 mpg (UK) across all configurations. Owners often keep a Subaru Legacy workshop manual to hand for servicing and repairs.

Compared with the 2015 Subaru Legacy: Fuel economy is essentially unchanged at around 35 mpg (UK) combined. The engine line-up listed by EPA is unchanged. It carries the same 5★ overall NHTSA rating.

Full Specifications

Engine (most efficient)2.5L 4-cyl
Engine options2.5L 4-cyl · 3.6L 6-cyl
Transmission (most efficient)Automatic (AV-S6)
Fuel TypeRegular Gasoline
PowertrainConventional
DriveAll-Wheel Drive
Body StyleSaloon/Sedan
Passenger Volume (EPA)105 cu ft (2,973 L)
Luggage Volume (EPA)15 cu ft (425 L)
Fuel Economy (UK)35 combined / 31 urban / 42 extra-urban mpg
Fuel Economy (US EPA)29 combined / 26 city / 35 highway mpg
CO₂ Emissions188 g/km
EPA Greenhouse Gas Score7 / 10 (10 = lowest emissions)
EPA Est. Annual Fuel Cost$2,300 (15,000 mi/yr, US prices)

Engine & Transmission Options

EPA lists 2 configurations for the 2016 Subaru Legacy across 2 engines (2.5L 4-cyl, 3.6L 6-cyl). Combined fuel economy ranges from 23 to 29 mpg (US), or 28 to 35 mpg (UK), depending on engine, transmission and drive. The headline figures at the top of this page describe the most fuel-efficient configuration.

EngineTransmissionDriveMPG (UK)MPG (US)CO₂ g/kmFuel cost / yr
2.5L 4-cylAutomatic (AV-S6)All-Wheel Drive 35 29 (26/35) 188$2,300
3.6L 6-cylAutomatic (AV-S6)All-Wheel Drive 28 23 (20/28) 240$2,900

MPG (US) shows combined, with city/highway in brackets. Highlighted row = the configuration used for the headline figures. Source: US EPA fueleconomy.gov.

EPA measures interior passenger volume at 105 cubic feet (about 2,973 litres) and luggage volume at 15 cubic feet (about 425 litres). These are US EPA interior-volume figures; they are measured differently from the boot capacity numbers UK manufacturers quote.

Owner Essentials for the 2016 Subaru Legacy

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Running Costs: 2016 Subaru Legacy

Covering around 8,000 miles a year in a 2016 Subaru Legacy at 35 mpg combined, expect roughly 1,039 litres of fuel annually — multiply by your local price per litre for a cost estimate. For US owners, the EPA estimates about $2,300 a year in fuel for the most efficient configuration (15,000 miles, national average prices). Work out exact fuel costs with the fuel cost calculator on 247Calculators.

Convert between MPG and L/100km with the unit converters on 247QuickTools. Not sure what tyre size fits? 247TyreCheck explains tyre sizing.

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2016 Subaru Legacy Safety Ratings (NHTSA)

5★Overall
5★Frontal
5★Side
5★Rollover

Recalls & Owner Complaints (NHTSA)

NHTSA lists 3 safety recall campaigns that include the 2016 Subaru Legacy (as of 6 October 2026). Most affected areas: Power train (2), Steering (1). 1 campaign carried a “do not drive” or “park outside” advisory. A campaign often covers several model years or models, so check your own VIN to see whether your car is affected.

Owners have filed 147 complaints with NHTSA about the 2016 Subaru Legacy. The most-reported areas are Electrical system (51), Unspecified (41), Visibility/wiper (17). Complaints include 9 reported crashes, 3 reported injuries. That is close to the median of 104 complaints across the 16 Subaru Legacy model years in our data.

Used-buyer checklist for the 2016 Subaru Legacy

Based on where NHTSA recalls and owner complaints cluster for this model year, these are the areas worth checking before you buy:

Source: US NHTSA recall and consumer-complaint databases, retrieved 6 October 2026. Complaints are unverified owner reports, not confirmed defects. Check any vehicle by VIN at nhtsa.gov/recalls, and see our guide to checking a used car for recalls.

How It Compares

Subaru models in our database average about 33 mpg (UK) combined on their most efficient configuration; the 2016 Subaru Legacy's 35 mpg is 2 mpg above that make average. Its 188 g/km CO₂ figure is 18 g/km lower than the 206 g/km Subaru average.

Of the 16 Subaru Legacy model years we cover, the 2016 ranks 7th for combined fuel economy on its best configuration (35 mpg UK combined, against a high of 36 mpg). See every Subaru Legacy year side by side.

Last updated: · Data: US EPA (fueleconomy.gov) and NHTSA safety ratings 18 July 2026; NHTSA recalls and complaints 6 October 2026; Wikidata & curated EU catalogue 18 July 2026; European generation and engine data from Wikipedia 7 October 2026

Vehicle data sourced from manufacturer specifications. Always verify with your vehicle handbook or a qualified mechanic. This is a reference tool, not professional advice.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What engine does the 2016 Subaru Legacy have?

EPA lists 2 engines for the 2016 Subaru Legacy: 2.5L 4-cyl, 3.6L 6-cyl. The most fuel-efficient configuration pairs the 2.5L 4-cyl with a automatic (av-s6).

What is the fuel economy of the 2016 Subaru Legacy?

The most efficient configuration returns around 35 mpg (UK) combined, or 29 mpg on the US EPA cycle. Across all configurations the UK combined figure runs from 28 to 35 mpg.

How much does the 2016 Subaru Legacy cost to fuel per year?

The US EPA estimates about $2,300 a year in fuel for the most efficient configuration, based on 15,000 miles of mixed driving and national average fuel prices. Your own cost will depend on mileage and local prices.

Does the 2016 Subaru Legacy have a good safety rating?

It holds an overall NHTSA rating of 5 stars, with 5 stars for frontal crash protection.

Does the 2016 Subaru Legacy have any recalls?

NHTSA lists 3 safety recall campaigns that include the 2016 Subaru Legacy (as of 6 October 2026). Most affected areas: Power train (2), Steering (1). 1 campaign carried a “do not drive” or “park outside” advisory. A campaign often covers several model years or models, so check your own VIN to see whether your car is affected.

What are the most common problems reported for the 2016 Subaru Legacy?

Among the 147 owner complaints filed with NHTSA, the most-reported areas are Electrical system (51 complaints), Unspecified (41 complaints), Visibility/wiper (17 complaints). Complaints are unverified owner reports, not confirmed defects, and raw counts rise with how many cars were sold.

How much interior and luggage space does the 2016 Subaru Legacy have?

EPA measures interior passenger volume at 105 cubic feet (about 2,973 litres) and luggage volume at 15 cubic feet (about 425 litres). These are US EPA interior-volume figures, which are measured differently from the UK boot-capacity numbers manufacturers quote.

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